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Influence of Magnetic Field on the Action Mechanism of Lubricant Additives

Research Authors
H Zaini, A Alahmadi, WY Ali, S Abdel-Sattar
Research Member
Research Department
Research Year
2012
Research Journal
Journal of the Egyptian Society of Tribology
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Vol
9-2
Research Rank
2
Research_Pages
15-28
Research Website
NULL
Research Abstract

The present work investigates the influence of magnetic field on the friction coefficient displayed by the sliding of steel pin on aluminium disc lubricated by paraffin oil and dispersed by different lubricant additives such as zinc dialkyldithiophosphates (ZDDP), molybdenum disulphide (MoS2), heteropolar organic based additive (CMOC), graphite (C), detergent additive (calcium sulphonate) (DA), polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). Aluminium was used as friction counterface to reduce the magnetic force acting on the contact surfaces when the magnetic field was applying.
The present experiments showed that, for surfaces lubricated by paraffin oils free of additives friction coefficient increased with increasing applied load. As the magnetic field increased friction coefficient increased. In condition of application of magnetic field it was found that when the paraffin oil was dispersed by ZDDP, MoS2, DA and PTFE friction coefficient increased, while COMC, C and PMMA showed significant decrease in friction coefficient. Besides, the lowest values of friction coefficient were observed for PTFE particles dispersed in the oil.