Abstract:
Rural communities are the main mainstay of Egyptian society, as the main source of food in both urban and rural areas. It is inhabited by about 57% of the total population of Egypt according to the 2006 census, but the deterioration of the Egyptian village environment continues, as it suffers from physical, environmental and economic problems and social, due to the channelling of the bulk of development for generations, which has led to a significant difference between urban and rural livelihoods, which is the low indicators of sustainable development. The most important of these are increased poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, increased erosion of agricultural land and the inability of the village to do Its role in the Egyptian economy, which adversely affects future generations and threatens Egypt's national wealth from agricultural land.
The state has made numerous efforts to develop the village as a Sunrise program. The Saharawi Village project, the most recent of which was the project to prepare the strategic plans for the sustainable development of the village, which had been in preparation for 10 years, had the village strategic plan succeeded in the sustainable development of the Egyptian village and, in particular, the cessation Random urban growth of the village on farmland? To answer the question, the research assesses the current situation of the villages Umm * in Assiut Centre, Assiut Governorate, through the review of development plans with strategic blueprints and implementation, and impediments to the implementation of the scheme.