Skip to main content

Nanorod films of bisbenzimidazo[2,1-a:2′,1′-a′]anthra[2,1,9-
def:6,5,10-d′e′f′]diisoquinoline-10,21-dione7 (BI-diisoQ) for highly
optoelectronic devices

Research Authors
M. Rashad1,2 · A. Z. Mahmoud1 · Saleem I. Qashou2
Research Abstract

Nanostructure thin films of bisbenzimidazo[2,1-a:2′,1′-a′]anthra[2,1,9-def:6,5,10-d′e′f′]diisoquinoline-10,21-dione7 (BIdiisoQ)
were prepared by using vacuum thermal evaporating procedure under vacuum of 2.45 ×10−5
mbar with thickness
of 150 nm. Structural and optical properties for the as-deposited and the annealed BI-diisoQ thin films were carried out in
the temperature range of (373–623 K). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) examination of BI-diisoQ confirmed that the annealed
films were a mixture of amorphous and crystalline structure, whilst the as-deposited films are utterly amorphous. Scanning
Electron Microscopy (SEM) images showed a clear shape of nanorods of BI-diisoQ with diameter of 40 nm at 632 K. The
optical characteristics of nanostructure thin films of BI-diisoQ were investigated by measuring transmittance and reflectance
spectrum versus the incidence of visible light in the range of 190–2500 nm. Our conception dissected that the optical transition
type of BI-diisoQ nanorod films is indirect allowed transition with optical and fundamental energy gaps equal to1.54 eV
and 3.54 eV respectively, which decreased to 1.36 eV and 3.45 eV at the annealed temperature of 623 K. The oscillation
energy, Eo, and the dispersion energy, Ed, were investigated by using the ideation of single oscillator model (SOM). Moreover,
the non-linear optical susceptibility, χ(3), and non-linear refractive index, n2, were found to be temperature annealing dependence.
The optical investigation of BI-diisoQ nanorod films indicated that these films have excellent optical characteristics,
and thus can be recommended as a potential material for integrated highly optical applications.

Research Department
Research Journal
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Volume 29, Issue 14
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2018
Research Pages
pp 12067–12075