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Structural and calorimetric studies of two crystallization stages of Ag10As30S60 glassy alloys

Research Authors
M.I. Abd-Elrahman , Rasha M. Khafagy , Noha Younis , M.M. Hafiz
Research Abstract

The structure of the as-prepared and thermal annealed Ag10As30S60 chalcogenide glass is characterized
using the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Differential scanning
calorimetry (DSC) curves recorded at four different heating rates are analyzed to determine the glass
and crystallization transition temperatures, thermal stability and enthalpy release. Two separated
crystallization peaks are observed in the DSC curves. XRD results indicate the precipitation of AgAsS4
crystal phase is responsible for the first peak. Numerous phases with S8 dominant phase are accountable
for the second peak. The crystallization kinetics such as the activation energy for the crystallization (Ec),
the frequency factor (Ko) and the crystallization rate constant K are determined for each crystallization
stage. The results show that the crystallization rate constant for the first crystallization stage is about six
times larger than that of the second crystallization step.

Research Department
Research Journal
Physica B
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
vol.449
Research Year
2014
Research Pages
PP.155–159