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Hydrogen sulfide modulates salinity stress in common bean plants by maintaining osmolytes and regulating nitric oxide levels and antioxidant enzyme expression

Research Authors
Mona FA Dawood, Mahmoud R Sofy, Heba I Mohamed, Ahmed R Sofy, Huwida AA Abdel-kader
Research Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), in improving resistance to common bean salt stress. Method shows that common bean seeds were soaked in water and in two concentrations of sodium hydrosulfide (50 and 100 µM) for 8 h. After 25 days from sowing, the pots were irrigated with water and with two concentrations of NaCl (75 and 150 mM) until the end of the experiment. Results revealed that H2S relieved salt stress by decreasing growth inhibition and photosynthetic characteristics, and increasing osmolyte contents (proline and glycine betaine). Furthermore, H2S reduced oxidative damage by lowering lipid peroxidation, electrolyte leakage, and reactive oxygen species production such as hydrogen peroxide, hydroxyl radicals, and superoxide anion by increasing non-enzymatic antioxidants such as ascorbic acid and glutathione, as well as enzymatic antioxidants

Research Date
Research Journal
Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
Research Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Research Year
2022
Research Pages
3708-3726