Skip to main content

ENHANCEMENT OF SWIRL GENERATION IN DIESEL ENGINE CYLINDER BY USING COMBINATIONS OF TWISTED TAP AND GUIDE VANES WITH SHROUDED-VALVE

Research Authors
Saleh Abo-Elfadl, Ahmed Abdelsabor Mohamed
Research Member
Research Date
Research Year
2018
Research Journal
Journal of Engineering Sciences
Research Publisher
Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University
Research Vol
46 (1)
Research Rank
1
Research_Pages
13
Research Website
https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_114415.html
Research Abstract

Using of shrouded valve creates high swirl ratio inside the engine cylinder. Moreover, using of swirl generation device in the inlet port can improve this swirl ratio. In this paper, both twisted tap and guide vanes devices inserted in the inlet port are used individually for enhancing the generated swirl by the shrouded valve. In addition, the effect of these combinations on the volumetric efficiency and the turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) is studied. A three-dimensional simulation model based on SST k- ω model was used for predicting the air flow characteristics through the inlet port and the engine cylinder in both intake and compression strokes. The results showed that the using of twisted tap and guide vanes with the shrouded valve combinations increases the swirl ratio by 5.2% and 2%, respectively, at the start of injection. They also increase the TKE by 145% and 86.5% but they decrease the volumetric efficiency by about 3%.

Research Rank
National Journal