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Health Education Program for Elderly with Oral and Dental Problems about Oral Health at Assiut City. Egypt.

مؤلف البحث
Esteer Ibrahim Ghayth Basali1, Hoda Diab Fahmy Ibrahim 2. Neama Mohamed El-moghrabi 3 and Nermeen Mahmoud AbdEl-Aziz4
تاريخ البحث
مستند البحث
مجلة البحث
IOSR Journal of Nursing a nd Health Science (IOSR-JNHS)
عدد البحث
8
سنة البحث
2019
صفحات البحث
71-80
ملخص البحث

Abstract: Oral health is an integral part of general health. In the elderly population poor oral health has been considered a risk factor for general health problems. The study aimed to:Improving elderly knowledge, and practice about oral and dentalcare. Subjects and method: A quasi-experimental research design was utilized.This study was conducted in dental out-patients clinics of El-eman and El-shamla hospitals.at Assiut city, Egypt. The total number of sample was 130 elderly.Tools: Three tools were used. ToolI: structured interview questionnaire. It includes socio-demographic characteristics and question related to knowledge& reported practice), ToolII: reported practice about general oral health care. ToolIII: brief oral health status examination scale (BOHSE). Results:The study showed that all the studied elderly had unsatisfactory knowledge in pretest which was improved to (96.9%) had satisfactory knowledge in posttest. In addition only (4.6%) of the studied elderly had adequate reported practice about tooth brushing in pretest, which were improved to (95.4%) in posttest. Conclusion: the total and the most of the studied elderly had unsatisfactory knowledge and inadequate reported practice in pretest respectively. Which were improved among the vast majority in posttest. Recommendations: Providing health education programin the dental outpatient clinics about oral health to improve knowledge and practice of the elderly people. Key words: Elderly, Oral Health, Knowledge, Reported Practice.