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Spectrophotometric Determination of Some Non-Sedating Antihistamines Using Erythrosine B

Research Authors
Michael E. El-Kommos, Samia M. El-Gizawy, Noha N. Atia, Noha M. Hosny
Research Journal
ISRN Analytical Chemistry, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/209518
Research Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 2013, Article ID 209518
Research Year
2013
Research Member
Research Abstract

A simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of cetirizine (I), ebastine (II),fexofenadine (III), ketotifen (IV), and loratadine (V) based on ion-pair complex formation with erythrosine B. The pink color of the produced complex was measured at 550 nm without solvent extraction. Appropriate conditions were established by studying the color reaction between erythrosine B and the studied drugs to obtain the maximum sensitivity. Beer-Lambert’s law is obeyed in the concentration ranges 1–7, 1–8, and 1–6