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New, simple and sensitive HPTLC method for simultaneous determination of anti-hepatitis C sofosbuvir and ledipasvir in rabbit plasma

Research Authors
Samia M. El-Gizawy, Salwa R. El-Shaboury, Noha N. Atia, Mohammad Nabil Abo-Zeid
Research Journal
Journal of Chromatography B
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 1092
Research Website
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2018.06.033
Research Year
2018
Research Abstract

Sofosbuvir (SOF) and ledipasvir (LDS) represent anti-hepatitis C binary mixture. Herein, a fast high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) method was developed, validated and applied for simultaneous determination of SOF and LDS in biological matrix. An innovative strategy was designed which based on coupling dual
wavelength detection with HPTLC. This strategy enabled sensitive, specific, high sample throughput and costeffective determination of the SOF-LDS binary mixture. The developed HPTLC procedure is based on a simple liquid–liquid extraction, enrichment of the analytes and subsequent separation with UV detection. Separations were performed on HPTLC silica gel 60 F254 aluminum plates with a mobile phase consisting of ethyl acetate–glacial acetic acid (100:5, v/v). The Rf values for SOF and LDS were 0.62 and 0.30, respectively. Dual wavelength scanning was carried out in the absorbance mode at 265 and 327 nm for SOF and LDS, respectively. The linear ranges were 40–640 and 9–144 ng/band for SOF and LDS, respectively with correlation coefficients of 0.9998. The detection limits were 10.61 and 2.54 ng/band and the quantitation limits were 32.14 and 7.70 ng/band for SOF and LDS, respectively indicating high sensitivity of the proposed method. Consequently, this
permits in vitro and in vivo application of the proposed method in rabbit plasma with good percentage recovery(95.68–103.26%). Validation parameters were assessed according to ICH guidelines. The proposed method represents a simple, high sample throughput and economic alternative to the already existing more complicated
reported LC-MS/MS techniques. The method would afford an efficient tool for therapeutic drug monitoring and bioavailability studies of SOF and LDS.