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Optimization of humic acid application rate by evaluating the response of mung been (Vigna radiata) yield, growth components and soil properties in western region of Saudi Arabia.

Research Authors
Akhtar T., Ismail S.M. and Al-Nakhlawy F. S. 2017.
Research Abstract

Discriminate use of fertilizers gradually damaging biological and physical properties of soil as well as
bioavailability of nutrients and organic matter resulting results in low crop yield. So there is needed to
equilibrate the application of inorganic fertilizer with organic fertilizers especially in arid region of Saudi Arabia
to sustain and conserve soil resources for long term and better yield results. A field experiment was carried out at
the Agriculture Research Station of King Abdulaziz University to investigate the effect of different rates of humic
acid application along with inorganic fertilizers on growth components of mung bean (Vigna radiata) crop and
soil properties. The design of the experiment was a completely randomized design with four replications. Three
treatments of humic acid (HA 20, 20kg/ha; HA 40, 40kg/ha and HA 60, 60kg/ha) along with control (HA 0)
was applied. Results indicates that humic acid application caused significant improvement in the growth
parameters of mung bean crop at all levels and (HA 40) proved to be optimum application rate for growth
improvement. Regarding soil parameters, a significant decrease in pH was observed at (HA 40), while significant
decrease in EC was observed at (HA 40). For soil fertility parameters, HA 40 (40 kg/ha) and HA 60 (60 kg/ha)
significantly increase the availability of primary macronutrients (N, P and K) in the soil. The results suggested
that application of humic acid at optimum rate HA 40; 40 kg/ha) improves plant and soil attributes to play an
important role in sustainable agriculture.

Research Department
Research Journal
International Journal of Biosciences (IJB),
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 11, No. 1,
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2017
Research Pages
p. 240-248.