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Determinants of Family Planning Use among Currently Married Women aged 15-49 years and their partners: A Secondary Analysis Based on the Egypt Demographic and Health Surveys, 2000 and 2008

Research Authors
*Wafaa S. Hamza1 and Manal M. Darwish1
Research Journal
Accepted in: The Egyptian Journal of Community Medicine
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
2
Research Vol
Vol. 37 - Issue 3
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2019
Research_Pages
1-15
Research Abstract

Background: Determinants of family planning (FP) use were studied in multiple researches. Strong associations were recognized between FP use and some socio-demographic, sociocultural and socio-economic characteristics. Aim: to identify determinants of FP use and other factors that may influence FP use and decision making. Methods: Secondary analysis of data from the Egypt Demographic Health Survey (EDHS) 2000 and 2008. Pearson's Chi-square (χ2), two sample t test and regression analyses were performed. Results: The contraceptive prevalence rate in 2000 & 2008 was 48.5% & 51.6 % respectively. The significant predictors of FP use in both EDHS were; participant age, residence, husband education and desire for more children. FP use was steadily increasing with the increase of respondent’s education from 42.9% to 56.4%. Partner’s education significantly influenced FP use; it increased from 40.6% to 56.8%. FP decision was determined by; respondent’s age, education, work & place of residence, and partner’s education in both surveys. Conclusion: Respondents' age, work, & education, husbands' education, and contact with healthcare workers were FP &fertility determinants, therefore we recommend stopping early marriage, encouraging education for girls and boys, improving the outreach services, and empowering women with more work opportunities.