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Gold nanoparticles/f-MWCNT nanocomposites modified glassy carbon paste
electrode as a novel voltammetric sensor for the determination of
cyproterone acetate in pharmaceutical and human body fluids

Research Authors
Mohamed Ibrahima, Hossieny Ibrahimb, Noor Almandila, Abdel-Nasser Kawdec
Research Abstract

In this work, a novel voltammetric sensor was fabricated by the decoration of carboxylated multi-walled carbon
nanotubes (f-MWCNT) with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using glassy carbon paste (GCP) as a cross linker
(AuNPs/f-MWCNT/GCPE) for determination of cyproterone acetate (CPA) drug. Electrochemical behavior and
the surface characterization of the AuNPs/f-MWCNT/GCPE were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV). The modified electrode showed a
distinctive cathodic response towards CPA using SWV in phosphate buffer medium (pH 5.0) with a considerable
enhancement peak current (42 μA) compared to the bare GCPE (4 μA). Under the optimum conditions, the SWV
peak current of CPA increased linearly with its concentration at the range of 9.90 × 10−8 to 1.15 × 10-5 M with
a detection limit of 1.66 × 10−8 M (6.92 ng/mL) and calculated sensitivity of 92.93 μA μM–1 cm–2
. The modified
electrode displayed anti-interference ability against the physiological common interferents (i.e. ascorbic acid,
uric acid, alanine, cysteine, glucose, citric acid, uracil, and serine). Furthermore, the fabricated electrochemical
sensor displays a high sensitivity, good reproducibility, and long-term stability and it was effectively applied for
the determination of CPA in pharmaceutical products (Androcur) and in human blood serum and urine samples.

Research Department
Research Journal
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
Vol. 274
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2018
Research Pages
pp. 123 - 132