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Active Interrogation of Nuclear Materials Using LaBr<sub>3</sub>: Ce Detectors

Research Authors
Mohamed Omer, H. Negm, H. Zen, T. Hori, T. Kii, K. Masuda, H. Ohgaki, R. Hajima, T. Hayakawa, Daito, T. Shizuma, M. Fujiwara, S.H. Park, N. Kikuzawa, G. Rusev, A.P. Tonchev, Y.K. Wu
Research Abstract

Active interrogation in 235U was demonstrated with LaBr3:Ce scintillation detectors using the nuclear resonance fluorescence (NRF) technique. An NRF experiment was performed at the High Intensity y-ray Source (HlyS) facility using quasi-monochromatic circularly or linearly polarized y-ray beams. Photons scattered at 90o relative to the incident beam were detected with two different sizes of cylindrical LaBr3:Ce detectors. Clear NRF peaks at 1733 and 1815 keV corresponding to de-excitations to the ground state and/or low-lying levels in 235U were observed within 77 minutes of beam time even under the high background due to the self-activity of LaBr3:Ce and the radioactive decay of 214Bi nuclei existing in the 235U target. The present study shows a possibility of using LaBr3:Ce detector to perform NRF experiments, promoting many options for inspection of special nuclear materials.

Research Department
Research Journal
Energy Procedia
Research Member
Research Publisher
ELSEVIER
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
34
Research Website
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876610213009752
Research Year
2013
Research Pages
50-56